Ear wax is not dirt. It is a natural substance the ear makes to protect the canal, trap dust and keep the skin from drying out. In most people, it moves out on its own with jaw movements while talking and chewing. Problems start when the wax builds up or gets pushed deep inside, usually by the very ear buds people use to clean their ears.
Ear wax removal is one of the simplest procedures done at Ace ENT Care, 238, Sector 5, Gurugram, and it often gives instant relief.
Signs of ear wax blockage
- A sudden muffled or blocked feeling, often after a bath or swimming, when the wax swells with water
- Reduced hearing
- Itching or mild discomfort
- Ringing in the ear
- Occasionally a cough or mild dizziness
- Hearing aid whistling or not working well
Some of these symptoms can also be due to infection or other ear problems, which is why it helps to have the ear examined before treatment.
Why ear buds are a problem
Cotton buds feel satisfying, but they mostly push wax deeper towards the eardrum, where it gets packed hard. They can also scratch the thin skin of the canal and cause infection. In some cases, people injure the eardrum itself. The same goes for hairpins, keys and matchsticks. Ear candling is also not recommended. It does not remove wax and can cause burns.
Who is more likely to get wax build-up?
- People who use ear buds regularly
- Hearing aid and earphone users
- Older adults, whose wax tends to be drier and harder
- People with narrow or hairy ear canals
- People with skin conditions like eczema
How ear wax is removed in the clinic
After examining the ear, the doctor chooses the most suitable method:
- Wax-softening drops: for hard wax, drops may be prescribed for a few days before removal.
- Manual removal under direct vision: using fine instruments with a good light source or an endoscope.
- Suction: gentle suction to remove soft wax.
- Ear syringing (irrigation): with lukewarm water, only when the eardrum is known to be intact.
The procedure usually takes a few minutes and is generally painless. Very hard, impacted wax may need softening drops first and a second visit.
Ear wax removal is not suitable at home when…
- You have, or have had, a hole in the eardrum
- You have had ear surgery
- There is pain, discharge or bleeding
- You have diabetes or a weakened immune system, where ear infections can become serious
Looking after your ears
- Let the ear clean itself. Wipe only the outer ear with a towel.
- Avoid putting anything smaller than your elbow inside the ear canal.
- If you are prone to wax build-up, ask the doctor whether occasional softening drops are suitable for you.
- Hearing aid users should get their ears checked periodically.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is ear wax removal painful?
It is usually painless. Slight discomfort can occur if the wax is very hard or the canal is irritated.
How often should ear wax be removed?
Only when it causes symptoms or blocks the ear. Most people never need routine removal.
Can I use ear drops from the chemist?
Wax-softening drops are generally safe for an intact eardrum, but if you are unsure whether you have a perforation, or you have pain or discharge, see a doctor first.
What does ear wax removal cost?
It is a simple outpatient procedure. Charges are shared at the clinic and depend on whether one or both ears need cleaning.
My child has wax. Should I clean it?
Don't use buds in children's ears. If the wax seems to block hearing or causes discomfort, bring the child to the clinic.
Visit the clinic
Call +91-8178774813 or use the appointment page. Related: ear specialist in Gurgaon and caring for your hearing aids.
Clinic Location
238, Sector 5, Gurugram, Haryana 122001
Sunday: 11:00 AM – 2:00 PM
